Guides / First 90 days
Starting a duka: first 90 days money & stock system
The first three months decide whether you are building a business or an expensive hobby. You do not need perfect accounting—you need a simple system for cash, M-Pesa, stock, and deni that you will actually use.
Days 1–30: Survival habits
- List your top sellers only (20–50 items)—expand later
- Record every sale the moment money changes hands
- Separate cash and M-Pesa in the record—not only in your pocket
- Write down stock purchases the same day
- Refuse fuzzy deni: name + amount or no credit
Setup help: first 30 minutes with F-Biz, Mini mode if Full feels heavy.
Days 31–60: Control the leaks
- Reconcile cash + M-Pesa vs sales at least weekly (daily is better)
- Spot-check stock on your fastest movers
- Kill duplicate product names that confuse the till
- Track a few weekly expenses so “busy” does not hide losses
Read: M-Pesa and cash without losing stock, stop stock shrinkage.
Days 61–90: Decide what to grow
- Double down on lines that actually move (and make margin)
- Cut or discount dead stock deliberately—not by accident
- If someone else sells, add a proper staff login
- If you need capital, start cleaning exportable history now—not the week of the SACCO visit
The 90-day scoreboard
- Can you state yesterday’s sales without reconstructing M-Pesa messages?
- Do you know your top 10 sellers?
- Is deni written and named?
- Have you reconciled at least eight times?
- Could you show a month of history to a supplier or lender?
How F-Biz fits the first 90 days
F-Biz by Fayvad is built for this ramp: offline-first Android selling, stock, deni, and clear day totals without buying a desktop till. Start free, keep the habit, then grow into staff, Market, or plans when volume demands it.